DETAIL KOLEKSI

Efek hambatan bromelain isolat Ananas comosus terhadap pertumbuhan Enterococcus faecalis

3.0


Oleh : Dewi Liliany

Info Katalog

Pembimbing 3 : Janti Sudiono

Nomor Panggil : 616.904 1 DEW e

Subyek : Medicinal plants;herbs - therapeutic use;dentistry

Penerbit : FKG - Usakti

Kota Terbit : Jakarta

Tahun Terbit : 2015

Pembimbing 1 : Erni Erfan

Pembimbing 2 : Melanie S. Djamil

Kata Kunci : isolat Ananas comosus, bromelain, enterococcus faecalis

Status Posting : Published

Status : Lengkap


File Repositori
No. Nama File Hal. Link
1. 2015_TS_KG_Efek-Hambatan-Bromelain_1.pdf
2. 2015_TS_KG_Efek-Hambatan-Bromelain_2.pdf
3. 2015_TS_KG_Efek-Hambatan-Bromelain_3.pdf
4. 2015_TS_KG_Efek-Hambatan-Bromelain_4.pdf
5. 2015_TS_KG_Efek-Hambatan-Bromelain_5.pdf
6. 2015_TS_KG_Efek-Hambatan-Bromelain_6.pdf
7. 2015_TS_KG_Efek-Hambatan-Bromelain_7.pdf
8. 2015_TS_KG_Efek-Hambatan-Bromelain_8.pdf

T Tujuan: mengetahui karakteristik bromelain isolat Ananas comosus dan mengevaluasi adanya efek hambatan terhadap pertumbuhan Enterococcus faecalis. Metode: Bonggol nanas dikeringkan dan diekstraksi dengan air selarna 24 jam menggunakan metode maserasi. Setelah itu, dilakukan metode purifikasi dengan fraksinasi amonium sulfat, dialisis, kromatografi penukar ion, Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate - Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) dan zimogram. Untuk mengetahui efek hambatan terhadap Enterococcus faecalis digunakan metode difusi. Nilai aktivitas spesifik bromelain setelah proses fraksinasi amonium sulfat, dialisis dan kromatografi penukar ion adalah 44,79 U/mg; 81,96 U/mg dart 344,64 U/mg dengan nilai fold setelah proses fraksinasi amonium sulfat, dialisis dan kromatografi penukar ion adalah 9,40; 17,21 dan 72,40. Hasil identifikasi SDS-PAGE menunjukkan berat molekul bromelain pada 33 kDa dan zimogram membuktikan adanya zlna bening akibat degradasi enzim protease pada 19,2 kDa dan 34,1 kDa. Hasil ANOVA 2 jalan terhadap Enterococcus faecalis terlihat kelompok antara konsentrasi dan kelompok antara waktu ada perbedaan bermakna (F:566,41 p< 0,000) dan (F:8,27 p< 0,001) sedangkan tid terdapat interaksi antara kelompok konsentrasi dengan kelompok waktu (F:8,27 p<0,596). Kesimpulan: Nilai aktivitas spesifik bromelain isolat Ananas comosus lebih besar dibandingkan crude ekstrak dan mempunyai kemampuan menghambat pertumbuhan E.faecalis pada konsentrasi 12,5%

B Background: Bromelain is a sulfhydryl proteolytic enzyme that can hydrolyze protein, protease or peptide. Bromelain is composed of 212 amino acid residues with cysteine-25 fom1ing a polypeptide chain that can hydrolyze using 1-120. In medicine, bromelain has been developed as antibiotic, cancer drug, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulator. Ln dentistry, bromelain has potential to reduce plaque formation and to irigate root canal. Objective: to know the characteristics of bromelain isolate Ananas comosus and evaluate the effect on Enterococcus faecalis. Methods: Pineapple core was dried and extracted with water for 24 hours using maceration method. After that, do purification using ammonium sulfate fractionation, dialysis, ion exchange chromatography, Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SOS-PAGE) and zimogram. To determine the effect on Enlerococcus faeca/is using diffusion method. Resulb: The specific activity of bromelain after ammonium sulfate fractionation, dialysis and ion exchange chromatography was 44.79 U/mg, 81.96 U/mg and 344.64 U/mg. Fold of bromelain after ammonium sulfate fractionation, dialysis and ion exchange chromatography was 9.40, 17.21 and 72.40. The identification showed by SOS-PAGE has molecular weight on 33 kDa and zimogram showed the existence of a clear zone because degradation of proteolytic enzyme on 19.2 kDa and 34.1 kDa. The results of 2 ways ANOV A between concentration and time groups there is significant difference (F:566.41, p<0.000) and (F:8.27, p<0.001) while there was no interaction between concentration and time group (F:0.81, p<0.596). Conclusion: Bromclain isolate Ananas comosus has specific activity higher than crude extract and ability to inhibit En1erococcusfaecalis at concentration of 12.5%.

Bagaimana Anda menilai Koleksi ini ?