Uji faal paru pada petugas pompa bensin di stasiun pengisisan bahan bakar umum (SPBU) Pertamina X
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File Repositori
Nomor Panggil : 616.24 Tan u
Penerbit : FK - Usakti
Kota Terbit : Jakarta
Tahun Terbit : 2015
Pembimbing 1 : Sutopo Widjaja
Subyek : Lung function - Gas station attendant
Kata Kunci : lung disease, gas station, function test
Status Posting : Published
Status : Lengkap
File Repositori
| No. | Nama File | Hal. | Link |
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| 1. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Halaman-judul.pdf |
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| 2. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Bab-1-Pendahuluan.pdf | ||
| 3. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Bab-2-Tinjauan-literatur.pdf |
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| 4. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Bab-3-Kerangka-konsep.pdf |
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| 5. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Bab-4-Metode.pdf |
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| 6. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Bab-5-Hasil.pdf |
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| 7. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Bab-6-Pembahasan.pdf |
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| 8. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Bab-7-Kesimpulan.pdf |
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| 9. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Daftar-pustaka.pdf | ||
| 10. | 2015_TA_KD_03011084_Lampiran.pdf |
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B ensin mengandung berbagai bahan kimia yang berbahaya bagi tubuh, terutama senyawa MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether). Petugas pom bensin setiap harinya bekerja selama 8-9 jam. Studi menunjukkan bahaya dapat timbul pada petugas pom bensin yang terpapar gas bensin secara terus-menerus. Jalur inhalasi sebagai jalur paparan umum untuk masuknya bensin ke dalam tubuh, menimbulkan efek penurunan fungsi paru yang dapat diukur dengan menilai arus puncak ekspirasi (APE). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan lama dan durasi kerja dengan nilai APE petugas pom bensin. Penelitian menggunakan studi observasional dengan desain potong silang (cross-sectional) dengan sampel sebanyak 68 petugas pom bensin SPBU Pertamina Margaguna, Radio Dalam, dan Gandaria. Data dikumpulkan dengan pengisian kuesioner dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan alat peak flow meter. Analisis data menggunakan program SPSS 17.00 for Windows. Terdapat hubungan positif dan bermakna antara lama kerja dan durasi kerja terhadap penurunan nilai APE. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara lama bekerja dan durasi bekerja dengan nilai APE. Lama bekerja ≥1 tahun dan durasi bekerja >8jam/hari memiliki risiko lebih besar mengalami penurunan nilai APE.
G asoline contains various chemicals that are harmful to the body, especially MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether) compounds. Gas station officers work every day for 8-9 hours. Studies show that hazards can arise in gas station officers who are exposed to gas continuously. The inhalation pathway as a general exposure pathway for the entry of gasoline into the body, has the effect of decreasing lung function which can be measured by assessing peak expiratory flow (APE). The purpose of this study was to determine the long relationship and duration of work with the APE value of the gas station staff. The study used an observational study with cross-sectional design with a sample of 68 gas station officers at Pertamina Margaguna, Radio Dalam, and Gandaria gas stations. Data was collected by filling out questionnaires and sampling using a peak flow meter tool. Data analysis using SPSS 17.00 for Windows. There is a positive and meaningful relationship between the length of work and the duration of work to decrease the value of APE. This study shows that there is a significant relationship between duration of work and duration of work with the APE value. Duration ≥1 year and duration of work> 8 hours / day have a greater risk of decreasing the value of APE.
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