Hubungan diabetes melitus dengan profil lipid pada penderita hipertensi umur 45-60 tahun

DETAIL KOLEKSI

Hubungan diabetes melitus dengan profil lipid pada penderita hipertensi umur 45-60 tahun

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Oleh : Ilma Fitriana

Info Katalog

Nomor Panggil : S 1348

Penerbit : FK - Usakti

Kota Terbit : Jakarta

Tahun Terbit : 2018

Pembimbing 1 : Hanslavina Arkeman

Subyek : Diabetes mellitus;Hypertension

Kata Kunci : diabetes mellitus, lipid profile, hypertension

Status Posting : Published

Status : Lengkap

File Repositori

No.	Nama File	Hal.
1.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Halman-judul.pdf
2.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Bab-1-Pendahuluan.pdf
3.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Bab-2-Tinjauan-literatur.pdf	8
4.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Bab-3-Kerangka-konsep.pdf	4
5.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Bab-4-Metode.pdf	5
6.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Bab-5-Hasil.pdf	4
7.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Bab-6-Pembahasan.pdf
8.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Bab-7-Kesimpulan.pdf	1
9.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Daftar-pustaka.pdf
10.	2018_TA_KD_03014092_Lampiran.pdf

Abstrak
Abstract

L LATAR BELAKANG Gangguan profil lipid berkaitan dengan diabetes melitus dan penyakit jantung. Dislipidemia menyebabkan terjadinya penyempitan pembuluh darah yang dapat memperberat kondisi hipertensi maupun diabetes melitus. Mortalitas pada hipertensi dapat meningkat bilamana disertai penyakit kardiovaskuler seperti hipertensi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui hubungan antara diabetes melitus dengan profil lipid pada penderita hipertensi METODE Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik observasional. Subjek penelitian adalah penderita hipertensi di RS Seto Hasbadi Bekasi. Penilaian profil lipid dan diabetes melitus didapatkan melalui data sekunder dari rekam medik. Penilaian profil lipid diperoleh dari pengukuran kadar HDL,LDL,Trigliserida dan Kolesterol total. Hubungan diabetes melitus dengan profil lipid dianalisis secara statistik dengan uji T-Independent. HASIL Sejumlah 80 penderita hipertensi menjadi subjek penelitian. Distribusi diabetes melitus didapatkan 51 subjek (53,70%) dan hipertensi tanpa diabetes melitus 29 subjek (36,30%). Distribusi kadar kolesterol total, LDL dan TG tinggi didapatkan 64 subjek (80%). Distribusi kolesterol total, LDL dan TG rendah sebanyak 16 subjek (20%). Distribusi kadar HDL tinggi didapatkan 54 subjek (66,25%) dan HDL rendah didapatkan 27 subjek (33,75%). Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara DM dengan kolesterol total (p=0,000), HDL (p=0,000), LDL (0,000) dan TG (0,021). KESIMPULAN Terdapat hubungan antara diabetes melitus dengan profil lipid pada penderita hipertensi

B BACKGROUND Disorders of lipid profiles have a very close relationship with diabetes mellitus and heart disease. Dyslipidemia causes a narrowing of blood vessels that can aggravate the condition of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Mortality in hypertension can increase when accompanied by cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between diabetes mellitus with a lipid profile in patients with hypertension METHOD This research is an observational analytic study. The research subjects were hypertensive patients at Seto Hasb Hospital in Bekasi. Assessment of lipid profile and diabetes mellitus is obtained through secondary data from medical records. Assessment of lipid profiles was obtained from measurements of HDL, LDL, Triglycerides and total cholesterol levels. The relationship of diabetes mellitus with lipid profiles was analyzed statistically by the T-Independent test.RESULTSA total of 80 research subjects with hypertension became the subject of research. Distribution of diabetes mellitus obtained 51 subjects (53.70%) and hypertension without diabetes mellitus 29 subjects (36.30%). Distribution of levels of total cholesterol, LDL and high TG was obtained by 64 subjects (80%). The distribution of total cholesterol, low LDL and TG was 16 subjects (20%). Distribution of high HDL levels obtained 54 subjects (66.25%) and low HDL obtained 27 subjects (33.75%). The results showed a significant relationship between DM with total cholesterol (p = 0,000), HDL (p = 0,000), LDL (0,000) and TG (0,021). CONCLUSION There is a relationship between diabetes mellitus and lipid profiles in hypertensive patients