DETAIL KOLEKSI

Tren penelitian bahan alam sebagai chemoprevention pada oral lichen planus (OLP) : systematic review


Oleh : Kharissa Kemala Vychaktami

Info Katalog

Nomor Panggil : 616.31 KHA t

Penerbit : FKG - Usakti

Kota Terbit : Jakarta

Tahun Terbit : 2022

Pembimbing 1 : Indrayadi Gunardi

Pembimbing 2 : Rahmi Amtha

Subyek : Herbs - Therapeutic use;Lichen planus;Autoimmune diseases

Kata Kunci : oral lichen planus, chemoprevention, natural ingredients

Status Posting : Published

Status : Lengkap


File Repositori
No. Nama File Hal. Link
1. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Halaman-Judul.pdf 56
2. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Lembar-Pengesahan.pdf 19
3. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Bab-1-Pendahuluan.pdf 4
4. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Bab-2-Tinjauan-Pustaka.pdf 56
5. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Bab-3-Kerangka-Teori.pdf 4
6. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Bab-4-Metode-Penelitian.pdf 8
7. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Bab-5-Hasil-Penelitian.pdf 48
8. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Bab-6-Pembahasan.pdf 14
9. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Bab-7-Kesimpulan-dan-Saran.pdf 6
10. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Daftar-Pustaka.pdf 18
11. 2022_TA_KG_040001800082_Lampiran.pdf 34

L atar belakang: Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) merupakan suatu penyakit autoimun mukokutan kronis yang memiliki berbagai faktor risiko. Penggunaan bahan chem-oprevention dapat menghentikan atau menghambat suatu proses perkembangan lesi OLP menjadi keganasan. Tujuan: Systematic review ini bertujuan mengetahui ba-han alam sebagai chemoprevention terhadap OLP beserta efek sampingnya. Metode: Meta-analisis dilakukan menggunakan PRISMA dengan 3 sumber database (PubMed, Cochrane Library, dan Wiley Online Library) ditinjau sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi oleh 3 peneliti. Jurnal dengan desain studi RCT dan cohort yang meneliti efektivitas bahan alam untuk pengobatan OLP dinilai menggunakan Cochrane dan JBI Risk of Bias Tools. Hasil dicatat berdasarkan keparahan nyeri OLP dan kualitas hidup. Mean difference dan effect size studi dikumpulkan dan dicatat. Hasil: Enam dari 1034 jurnal dimasukkan dan ditinjau. Jenis lesi OLP yang paling banyak diteliti adalah erosif dan atrofi, sebagian besar lesi ditemukan di mukosa bukal. OLP sering terjadi pada rentang usia 27-74 tahun terutama pada wanita. Bahan alam yang digunakan dalam publikasi ini adalah curcumin, lycopene, purslane, Aloe vera, dan quercetin. Efek obat herbal dalam mengurangi keparahan nyeri pasien OLP tidak signifikan (MD=0,13; 95% CI -0,202 menjadi 0,463; p=0,442). Curcumin paling sering dipelajari sebagai agen chemopreventive yang memiliki efek samping. Risiko bias secara keseluruhan rendah. Tidak ada efek samping serius yang tercatat. Kesimpulan: Obat herbal menunjukkan efek yang bervariasi sebagai agen chemopreventive dalam pengobatan OLP. Nomor registrasi PROSPERO : CRD42021262282 (2021).

B ackground: Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) is a chronic autoimmune mucocutaneous disease of unknown etiology. The use of chemopreventive agents reported may pro-mote the healing of OLP lesions. Aim: To identify natural ingredients as chemo-preventive agents for OLP and their side effects. Material and Methods: The meta-analysis was conducted using PRISMA with 3 database sources (PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Wiley Online Library) reviewed by 3 independent research-ers according to inclusion criteria. Randomized clinical trials and cohort studies assessing the effectivity of herbal medicines for OLP treatment were eligible, using The Cochrane and JBI Risk of Bias Tools. Outcomes were recorded according to OLP pain severity and quality of life. Mean difference and effect size of studies were pooled. Results: Out of 1034 papers, 6 publications were included and re-viewed. The most common types of OLP lesions were erosive and atrophic and mostly found at the buccal site. OLP was common in females and in the age range of 27-74 years. The herbal medicines used in the publication were curcumin, lyco-pene, purslane, aloe vera, and quercetin. The effect of herbal medicine in reducing pain severity of OLP patients was not significant (MD=0.13; 95% CI -0.202 to 0.463; p=0.442). Curcumin was most commonly studied as a chemopreventive agent with its side effects. The overall risk of bias was low. No serious adverse events were recorded. Conclusions: Herbal medicine showed vary effect as a po-tential chemopreventive agent in treatment for OLP. PROSPERO registration num-ber : CRD42021262282 (2021).

Bagaimana Anda menilai Koleksi ini ?