Pengaruh Hexagon Model terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2017-2020
P enelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi adanya pengaruh fraud hexagon theory yang dikembangkan oleh dengan menambahkan proksi political connection untuk memperkuat adanya fraudulent financial reporting dalam perusahaan. Sertapenggunaan variabel kontrol berupa firm size agar hasil penelitian tidak mengandungunsur yang bias. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif. Data yangdigunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs resmiperusahaan dan situs Bursa Efek Indonesia. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitianini adalah perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selamaperiode 2017-2020 dan telah mempublikasi laporan keuangan telah diaudit selamaperiode penelitian. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive samplingsehingga menghasilkan 39 perusahaan dengan total pengamatan sebanyak 156 sampelpenelitian. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Regresi LinearBerganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa financial stability,external pressure, ineffective monitoring, change in auditor, change in director,frequent number of CEO’s picture, independent board of commissioner duality, danpolitical connection berpengaruh positif terhadap fraudulent financial reporting.
T his study aims to detect the influence of the fraud hexagon theory which was developed by adding a political connection to strengthen the existence of fraudulentfinancial reporting in the company. And the use of a control variable in the form offirm size so that the research results do not contain bias elements. This research wasconducted with quantitative methods. The data used in this study is secondary dataobtained from the company's official website and the Indonesia Stock Exchangewebsite. The population used in this study are banking companies listed on theIndonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2020 period and have published auditedfinancial statements during the study period. The sample was selected using purposivesampling method so as to produce 39 companies with a total observation of 156research samples. The analysis technique in this research is Multiple LinearRegression Analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that financial stability,external pressure, ineffective monitoring, change in auditor, change in director,frequent number of CEO's picture, independent board of commissioner duality, andpolitical connection have a positive effect on fraudulent financial reporting.