Pengaruh covid-19 terhadap periodontitis : scoping review

DETAIL KOLEKSI

Pengaruh covid-19 terhadap periodontitis : scoping review

Oleh : Alexander Richard Somawihardja

Info Katalog

Nomor Panggil : 617.632 ALE p

Penerbit : FKG - Usakti

Kota Terbit : Jakarta

Tahun Terbit : 2021

Pembimbing 1 : Marie Louisa

Subyek : Periodontitis;COVID-19 (Disease)

Kata Kunci : COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, periodontal tissue, periodontitis, scoping review, periodontal parameters, per

Status Posting : Published

Status : Lengkap

File Repositori

No.	Nama File	Hal.	Link
1.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Halaman-Judul.pdf
2.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Lembar-Pengesahan.pdf
3.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Bab-1_Pendahuluan.pdf
4.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Bab-2_Pembahasan.pdf
5.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Bab-3_Kerangka-Teori.pdf
6.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Bab-4_Metode-Penelitian.pdf
7.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Bab-5_Hasil-Penelitian.pdf
8.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Bab-6_Pembahasan.pdf
9.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Bab-7_Kesimpulan-dan-Saran.pdf
10.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Daftar-Pustaka.pdf
11.	2021_TA_KG_040001800006_Lampiran.pdf

Abstrak
Abstract

L Latar belakang: COVID-19 disebabkan oleh SARS-CoV-2 yang dapat ditemukan pada jaringan periodontal. Pada penelitian sebelumnya telah ditemukan peningkatan kadar sitokin pro-inflamasi pada COVID-19 yang serupa dengan periodontitis sehingga membuka kemungkinan adanya hubungan antara COVID-19 dan periodontitis. Tujuan: Mengetahui metode penelitian untuk melihat hubungan COVID-19 terhadap periodontitis, parameter, dan indeks periodontal yang berbeda pada pada pasien periodontitis dengan COVID-19. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan sesuai dengan pedoman Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) meliputi 3 basis data, yaitu: PubMed, Google Scholar, dan WILEY menggunakan kriteria populasi literatur mengenai COVID-19 dan jaringan periodontal, konsep pengaruh COVID-19 terhadap jaringan periodontal, dan konteks global. Hasil: Pencarian awal menghasilkan 702 artikel. Setelah dilakukan penghapusan duplikasi, penyaringan abstrak, dan penyaringan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi serta eksklusi, didapat 2 artikel yang sesuai. Artikel pertama menggunakan Probing Depth (PD), resesi gingiva, Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL), mobilitas gigi, Bleeding On Probing (BOP), nilai indeks plak, dan indeks kebersihan mulut sebagai parameter penelitian. Artikel kedua membahas tentang komponen mikrosirkulasi jaringan periodontal yang terdiri dari perfusi jaringan dan saturasi oksigen hemoglobin (SO2). Kesimpulan: Metode penelitian yang dapat digunakan untuk melihat akibat COVID-19 terhadap periodontitis adalah kasus kontrol. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan PD, resesi gingiva, CAL, mobilitas gigi, Bleeding On Probing (BOP), nilai indeks plak, dan indeks kebersihan mulut pada pasien periodontitis dengan COVID-19. Terjadi juga penurunan mikrosirkulasi jaringan periodontal pada pasien tersebut.

B Background: COVID-19 is caused by SARS-CoV-2 which can also be found in periodontal tissue. Based on previous studies, there were similarities between cytokines increased in COVID-19 and periodontitis, therefore, there is a possibility of a relationship between COVID-19 and periodontitis. Objective: The aim of this study was to describe methods used in research of COVID-19 effects on periodontitis, also to describe periodontal parameters and indexes change in periodontitis patient with COVID-19. Method: The study was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines covering 3 databases, namely: PubMed, Google Scholar, and WILEY using literatures regarding COVID-19 and periodontal tissue as population, impact of COVID-19 on the periodontal tissue as concept, and global as context. Results: Seven hundred and two articles were initially obtained. After deletion of duplications, abstracts screening, and inclusion also exclusion criteria screening, 2 articles were finally selected. The first article used Probing Depth (PD), gingival recession, Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL), tooth mobility, Bleeding On Probing (BOP), Plaque Index (PI), and Oral Hygiene Index (OHI) as research parameters. The second article discusses the periodontal tissue microcirculation consisting of tissue perfusion and haemoglobin oxygen saturation (SO2). Conclusion: Case control can be used as research method to study COVID-19 effects on periodontitis. In periodontitis patients with COVID-19, there were increasing PD, recession, CAL, tooth mobility, BOP, PI value, and OHI value. On the other hand, there were decreasing periodontal tissue microcirculation in periodontitis patient with COVID-19.