Hubungan tingkat kepuasan pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan terhadap kualitas hidup di Jabodetabek : menggunakan kuesioner Ohip Edent (Laporan Penelitian)
K Kehilangan gigi berdampak bagi kualitas hidup. Perawatan dengan gigi tiruan lepasan dapat meningkatan kualitas hidup. Keberhasilan dalam suatu perawatan dapat dinilai dari kepuasan pengguna gigi tiruan. Di Indonesia kualitas hidup yang berkaitan dengan pengguna gigi tiruan belum mendapat perhatian yang besar, sedangkan informasi ini penting untuk diketahui agar dapat dijadikan rujukan dalam mengevaluasi keberhasilan perawatan gigi tiruan lepasan. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat kepuasan pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan terhadap kualitas hidup. Metode: Penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan potong silang dilakukan kepada 106 responden yang menggunakan gigi tiruan lepasan dan berada di wilayahJabodetabek. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner OHIP EDENT untuk kualitas hidup dan kuesioner Patient Denture Assesment untuk tingkat kepuasan. Analisis data dengan uji analisa Spearman. Hasil: Uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara gigi tiruan dengan kepuasan dan kualitas hidup pengguna gigi tiruan dan uji korelasi Spearman menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan (P<0.05) antara kelima domain tingkat kepuasan pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan terhadap ketujuh domain kualitas hidup (OHIP EDENT) dan korelasi negatif antara kepuasan pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kepuasan pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan terhadap kualitas hidup di Jabodetabek dan korelasi negatif dimana semakin tinggi skor kepuasan pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan semakin rendah skor kualitas hidup (OHIP EDENT). Yang berarti semakin puas responden terhadap gigi tiruan,semakin baik kualitas hidupnya.
T Tooth loss can have big impact on quality of life. Dental Prosthetic such as removable denture have the ability to increase quality of life in denture wearers. The success of prosthetic treatment were seen by satisfaction of denture wearers. In Indonesia, there are little data related to quality of life of denture wearers in relation to denture satisfaction this information is important as a reference in evaluating the success of removable denture treatments. Aim: To determine the relationship of removable denture satisfaction on quality of life in Jabodetabek. Methods: This was a cross – sectional study conducted on 106 respondents removable denture wearers in Jabodetabek.. The data was collected with questionnaires such as OHIP EDENT for quality of life and Patient Denture Assessment for denture satisfaction. Data analysis using Spearman test analysis. Result: The Kruskal Wallis test showed no significant result between types of denture with satisfaction and quality of life. The Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship (P<0.05) between fifth domain satisfaction of removable denture users on the quality of life and negative correlation between the satisfaction level of removable denture users on the quality of life. Conclusion: There was significant relationship between the satisfaction level of removable denture users on the quality of life in Jabodetabek and a negative correlation that showed the higher the score of removable denture satisfaction, the lower the score of quality of life (OHIP EDENT). This indicated that the more satisfied a respondent with his/her denture the better quality of life he/she felt.