Hubungan stres kerja dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada pegawai kantor
L LATAR BELAKANG Dampak jangka panjang hiperglikemia adalah timbulnya penyakit diabetes mellitus, Selain faktor keturunan, faktor stres merupakan faktor terpenting terjadinya hiperglikemia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stres kerja dan faktor sosiodemografi dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada pegawai kantor. METODE Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei hingga Juni 2015 di kantor Badan Penanaman Modal dan Perizinan Terpadu (BPMPT) menggunakan desain crosssectional. Sebanyak 70 data pegawai kantor berhasil dikumpulkan secara consecutive non-random sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pendapatan, stres kerja, dan kadar gula darah puasa. Analisis univariat digunakan untuk mencari prevalensi karakteristik sosiodemografi, stres kerja, dan kadar gula darah puasa. Analisis bivariat digunakan untuk mencari hubungan antara stres kerja dengan kadar gula darah puasa. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Chi-square dan Fisher Exact Test dengan batas kemaknaan p<0,05. HASIL Berdasarkan sosiodemografik, sebagian besar subjek berjenis kelamin laki-laki (64,3%), berusia 30 - 40 tahun (47,2%), tingkat pendidikan tinggi (85,7%), dan tingkat pendapatan lebih (82,9%). Tingkat stres terbanyak dari subjek penelitian yaitu tidak mengalami stres kerja (82,9%). Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan dan tingkat pendapatan, namun terdapat hubungan antara stres kerja dengan kadar gula darah puasa (p = 0,000*). KESIMPULAN Ada hubungan antara stres kerja dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada pegawai kantor.
B BACKGROUND Long term impact of the onset of hyperglycemia is diabetes mellitus, in addition to hereditary factors, stress factors are the most important factors of hyperglycemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work stress and sociodemographic factors with fasting blood sugar levels on an office employee. METHOD This research was carried out in May to June 2015 in the office Badan Penanaman Modal dan Perizinan Terpadu (BPMPT) using cross-sectional design. A total of 70 office employee data collected in consecutive non-random sampling. The data collected are gender, age, education level, income level, job stress, and fasting blood sugar levels. Univariate analysis used to find the prevalence of sociodemographic characteristics, work stress, and fasting blood sugar levels. Bivariate analysis is used to find the relationship between work stress with fasting blood sugar levels. Statistical analysis using Chi-square test and Fisher's Exact Tes with significance limit of p <0.05. RESULTS Based on sociodemographic, most subjects the male sex (64.3%), aged 30-40 years (47.2%), higher education (85.7%), and income level more (82.9%) , The highest stress levels of research subjects that did not experience work stress (82.9%). There was no significant association between gender, age, education level and income level, but there is a relationship between work stress with a fasting blood glucose levels (p = 0.000 *). CONCLUSION There is a relationship between work stress with fasting blood sugar levels on an office employee.