Hubungan riwayat sirkumsisi dengan kanker penis di RSUD kapal Badung
Info Katalog
File Repositori
Nomor Panggil : S 1965
Penerbit : FK - Usakti
Kota Terbit : Jakarta
Tahun Terbit : 2022
Pembimbing 1 : Ida Effendi
Subyek : Penile diseases;Circumcision
Kata Kunci : Male age ≥ 40 years old, penile cancer, circumcision.
Status Posting : Published
Status : Lengkap
File Repositori
| No. | Nama File | Hal. | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Halaman-judul.pdf | 11 |
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| 2. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Pengesahan.pdf | 1 | |
| 3. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Bab-1_Pendahuluan.pdf | 2 | |
| 4. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Bab-2_Tinjauan-literatur.pdf | 20 |
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| 5. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Bab-3_Kerangka-konsep.pdf | 3 |
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| 6. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Bab-4_Metode.pdf | 8 |
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| 7. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Bab-4_Metode.pdf | 8 |
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| 8. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Bab-6_Pembahasan.pdf | 5 |
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| 9. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Bab-7_Kesimpulan.pdf | 1 |
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| 10. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Daftar-pustaka.pdf | 3 | |
| 11. | 2022_TA_SKD_030001800139_Lampiran.pdf | 15 |
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K Kanker penis merupakan keganasan primer yang berasal dari jaringan epitelial penis. Di Indonesia prevalensi kanker penis terbanyak ada di Provinsi Bali yaitu sebesar 40% dari total kasus. Salah satu faktor risiko penyebab tingginya angka ini yaitu minimnya sirkumsisi. Hingga saat ini masih terjadi perdebatan dalam berbagai penelitian mengenai hubungan sirkumsisi dengan kanker penis. Belum ditemukan penelitian mengenai ini di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai hubungan kanker penis dan riwayat sirkmsisi.METODEPenelitian menggunakan studi kasus kontrol dan mengambil data sekunder pasien laki-laki usia ≥ 40 tahun di RSUD Kapal Badung tahun 2011-2021. Sampel diambil secara purposive sampling pada bulan november-desember 2021. Perhitungan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus Lemeshow sebanyak 98 sampel (49 sampel kasus serta 49 sampel kontrol). Data diolah dengan aplikasi SPSS for Windows versi 25.0 dengan metode Chi-square dan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05 untuk mencari hubungan dan nilai OR.HASILSebanyak 2 sampel (4,1%) pada kelompok kasus sudah disirkumsisi, dan 47 sampel (95,9%) tidak sirkumsisi. Pada kelompok kontrol 21 sampel (42,9%) sirkumsisi, 28 sampel (57,1%) tidak sirkumsisi. Terdapat hubungan antara sirkumsisi dan kanker penis (p=0,000), dari nilai OR=0,057 (95% CI 0,012-0,260).KESIMPULANTerdapat Hubungan antara riwayat sirkumsisi dengan kanker penis (p<0,05; OR≠1), Riwayat sirkumsisi merupakan faktor protektif terhadap kejadian kanker penis (OR<1).
P Penile cancer is a primary malignancy that comes from the epithelial tissue of the penis. The highest prevalence of penile cancer in Indonesia occurs in Bali Province, that is 40% of the total penile cancer cases. One of the risk factors that cause this high number, is the minimum of circumcision. Until now, there are still debated in various studies regarding the correlation between circumcision and penile cancer. There has been no research on this cases in Indonesia. This Research aims to assess the correlation between penile cancer and circumcision.METHODThe Research used a case control study method and took secondary data from male patients in the aged ≥ 40 years at Kapal Badung Hospital in 2011-2021. Samples were taken by purposive sampling in November-December 2021.Calculation number of samples using the Lemeshow formula for about 98 samples (49 case samples and 49 control samples). The data was processed using the SPSS application for Windows version 25.0 with Chi-square method and a significance level of 0,05 to find the relationship and OR value.RESULTThere were 2 samples (4,1%) in the case of group that had been circumcised, and 47 respondents (95,9%) were not circumcised. In the control group, 21 samples (42,9%) were circumcised, 28 samples (57.1%) were not penile cancer and were not circumcised. There is a correlation between circumcision and penile cancer (p=0,000), from OR=0,057 (95% CI 0,012-0,260).CONCLUSIONThere is a relationship between circumcision and penile cancer (p<0,05; OR≠1). Circumcision is the protective factor towards the incidence of penile cancer (OR<1).
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