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Hubungan kualitas tidur terhadap keluhan nyeri temporomandibula kajian pada populasi remaja usia 12-13 tahun di jakarta barat (laporan penelitian)


Oleh : Ni Luh Widya Paramita Dewi

Info Katalog

Nomor Panggil : 617.692 DEW h

Penerbit : FKG - Usakti

Kota Terbit : Jakarta

Tahun Terbit : 2019

Pembimbing 1 : Hj. Elsyawati Nizar

Subyek : Dentistry - Temporomandibular pain

Kata Kunci : adolescent, pain-related temporomandibular disorder, sleep quality

Status Posting : Published

Status : Lengkap


File Repositori
No. Nama File Hal. Link
1. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Halaman-Judul.pdf 14
2. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Bab-1.pdf 3
3. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Bab-2.pdf 16
4. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Bab-3.pdf 1
5. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Bab-4.pdf
6. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Bab-5.pdf
7. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Bab-6.pdf
8. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Bab-7.pdf
9. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Daftar-Pustaka.pdf 6
10. 2019_TA_KG_040001500124_Lampiran.pdf

L Latar Belakang : Temporomandibula disorders (TMDs) merupakan kondisi patologis yang melibatkan sendi temporomandibula, otot mastikasi, atau keduanya. Kondisi ini meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia. Kualitas tidur buruk sering dialami oleh remaja karena penggunaan gawai yang meningkat dan perubahan hormonal, salah satunya hormon melatonin yang diseresikan lebih larut menyebabkan remaja terjaga dan tidur lebih larut dari biasanya. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat menjadi faktor resiko terjadinya nyeri TMDs. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keluhan nyeri TMDs dengan kualitas tidur pada populasi remaja usia 12-13 tahun. Metode : Studi potong lintang dengan menyebarkan kuisioner remaja V.2 dan ESS-CHAD ke 4 SMP pada remaja usia 12-13 tahun. Hasil : 35,3 % remaja usia 12-13 tahun mengalami nyeri TMD sebesar, sebesar 25,2 % mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara keluhan nyeri TMDs dengan kualitas tidur. (p >0,05). Kesimpulan : Keluhan nyeri TMDs sudah dijumpai pada remaja usia 12-13 tahun. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara keluhan nyeri TMDs dan kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pertama yang melihat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan keluhan nyeri TMDs pada remaja usia 1213 tahun sehingga perlu diteliti lebih lanjut untuk melihat hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut.

B Background : TMDs is a pathologic conditions that involves temporomandibular joint, mastication muscle, and associated structures. The prevalence of TMD pain is increasing with increasing age. Poor sleep quality is common in adolescent because they tend to become more alert and sleep later than usual, likely because increasing use of gadget and hormonal changes in adolescent, especially melatonin that is secreted later. It is believed that poor sleep could be a risk indicator of developings TMD pain. Objective : In order to see the prevalence of TMDs and its correlation with sleep quality in adolescent aged 12- 1. Methods : This cross sectional study collected the data by distributed the ESS-CHAD questionnaire and Kuisioner Remaja V.2 to 4 private junior high school students aged 12-13 years. Result : 35,3 % adolescent aged 12-13 had TMD pain and 25,2 % had poor sleep quality. Chi- square test shows that there is no correlation between sleep quality and TMD pain (p >0,05) . Conclusions : TMD pain is prevalent in adolescent aged 12-13 years. There is no correlation between sleep quality and TMD pain. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that evaluate sleep quality and its correlation with TMD pain among adolescent aged 12-13 years. This work clearly has some limitations, nevertheless I believe this work could be a starting point for the next and further study.Background : TMDs is a pathologic conditions that involves temporomandibular joint, mastication muscle, and associated structures. The prevalence of TMD pain is increasing with increasing age. Poor sleep quality is common in adolescent because they tend to become more alert and sleep later than usual, likely because increasing use of gadget and hormonal changes in adolescent, especially melatonin that is secreted later. It is believed that poor sleep could be a risk indicator of developings TMD pain. Objective : In order to see the prevalence of TMDs and its correlation with sleep quality in adolescent aged 12- 1. Methods : This cross sectional study collected the data by distributed the ESS-CHAD questionnaire and Kuisioner Remaja V.2 to 4 private junior high school students aged 12-13 years. Result : 35,3 % adolescent aged 12-13 had TMD pain and 25,2 % had poor sleep quality. Chi- square test shows that there is no correlation between sleep quality and TMD pain (p >0,05) . Conclusions : TMD pain is prevalent in adolescent aged 12-13 years. There is no correlation between sleep quality and TMD pain. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that evaluate sleep quality and its correlation with TMD pain among adolescent aged 12-13 years. This work clearly has some limitations, nevertheless I believe this work could be a starting point for the next and further study.

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